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Home / Sensors / Soil Moisture Sensor Module 5V Capacitive Detection 12V Sensor Relay Automatic Watering DIY Kit

Attributes

Brand -
Category Robotics / STEM Teaching Tools / Sensors
Origin -
Operating Voltage 3.3V - 5V DC
Detection Type Capacitive (Corrosion Resistant)
Output Signal Digital Switch Output (0 and 1)
Comparator Chip LM393
PCB Size 62mm x 20mm x 8mm
Fixed Bolt Hole Diameter 3.0mm
Indicator LED Power and Digital Switch Output
Adjustment Sensitivity via Potentiometer
Application Smart Agriculture, Garden Automation
Package Includes 1x Sensor Module, 1x Soil Probe

6 reviews

A

Anonymous

Mar 29, 2026

Rating: 5/5

Essential for automatic watering

Integrated this into a Raspberry Pi system to control a water pump. The response time is instant, and the build quality feels solid. The LED indicators are helpful for debugging without needing a multimeter every time.

A

Anonymous

Mar 19, 2026

Rating: 4/5

Good value, easy to calibrate

Works great with my ESP32 setup. It took about 5 minutes to calibrate the potentiometer to get the right threshold for my potted plants. The only reason I didn't give 5 stars is that the included wires are a bit short, but that's a minor issue.

A

Anonymous

Mar 15, 2026

Rating: 4/5

Great for beginners

As someone new to electronics, I found this very easy to wire up following online tutorials. The distinction between VCC, GND, and DO is clear. It works perfectly for my small indoor planter box.

A

Anonymous

Mar 13, 2026

Rating: 5/5

Consistent readings

I bought five of these for a larger soil monitoring grid. All of them provided consistent readings right out of the box. The ability to run them at 3.3V or 5V makes them versatile for different microcontrollers.

A

Anonymous

Mar 11, 2026

Rating: 5/5

Reliable and durable

I've had this running in my outdoor herb garden for three months now through rain and shine. The capacitive design really does prevent the electrode degradation I saw with cheaper sensors. The digital output is clean and stable.

A

Anonymous

Mar 10, 2026

Rating: 5/5

Perfect for my Arduino greenhouse project

This capacitive sensor is a huge upgrade from the old resistive ones I used to buy. No more corrosion after a few weeks in the dirt! The sensitivity adjustment works smoothly, and it triggers my relay module exactly when the soil gets dry. Highly recommended for DIY automation.

5 FAQ

Q: How do I adjust the sensitivity?

A: There is a blue potentiometer on the back of the PCB. Turn it clockwise to increase sensitivity (trigger at lower moisture) or counter-clockwise to decrease it. Test by placing the probe in dry vs. wet soil while observing the indicator LED.

Q: Is this compatible with the ESP8266 NodeMCU?

A: Yes, absolutely. The sensor supports 3.3V logic levels, making it fully compatible with the ESP8266 and ESP32 series boards without needing a level shifter.

Q: Can this sensor be directly connected to a 12V relay module?

A: The sensor operates at 3.3V-5V. While it can control a 12V relay, you must use the sensor's digital output signal to trigger a transistor or a driver circuit that handles the 12V side. Do not connect 12V directly to the sensor's VCC pin.

Q: How deep should I insert the probe into the soil?

A: For most potted plants, inserting the probe about 2 to 3 inches deep is sufficient to measure root-zone moisture. Ensure the golden traces on the probe are fully covered by soil but do not touch the bottom of the pot.

Q: Does the package include the water pump?

A: No, this kit includes only the soil moisture sensor module and the probe. You will need to purchase a water pump, relay module, and power supply separately to complete your automatic watering system.

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